ari miti yemichero Ndiwo mufaro wechokwadi webindu ripi neripi kana kuti bindu, kwete bedzi nokuda kworunako rwazvo rwokushongedza asi nokuda kwokugutswa kwokukohwa michero mitsva zvakananga. Nepo kudyara miti yemichero kuzvipira kwepakati-kusvika kwenguva refu, kune zvipenyu zvinokwanisa kumera uye kukura nokukurumidza, zvichikubvumira kuti unakidzwe nekubatsirwa kwavo munguva shoma kupfuura iwe unofungidzira. Mukuwedzera, iyi miti inopa mumvuri, kutsva, kunhuhwirira kwepanyama uye anogona kutorimwa muhari kune avo vasina munda wakakura.
Lemon miti: muchero wecitrus wakakosha uye unokurumidza kumera
ari miti yemononi Ndidzo sarudzo dzinofarirwa nevarimi vakawanda, kunyanya munzvimbo dzine mamiriro ekunze anodziya uye eMediterranean. Dzinocherechedzwa nekumhanya kunoita mbeu dzadzo kumera, kazhinji mukati Mavhiki matanhatu kusvika masere pasi pehunyoro hwakakwana uye mamiriro ekupisa. Kuti ibudirire kumera, ingobvisa uye wogeza mbeu zvakanaka, zviputire nepepa rakanyorova, uye chengeta munzvimbo inodziya. Yakasimwa muhari kana ivhu mushure mekukura midzi, miti yeremoni inoda 6 kusvika kumaawa matanhatu ezuva rakananga nekudiridza nguva dzose pasina mafashamo.
Uyezve, dzinojairana nezvose zviri zviviri kurimwa kwepoto nevhu, uye nepo muti wacho ungatora makore ari pakati pe3 ne6 kuti ubereke goho rokutanga, kumera kwawo ndiko kumwe kunokurumidza pakati pemiti yemichero.
Miti yemichero ine mhodzi dziri nyore uye nekukasika kumera
- Peari: Pear mbeu, yakashambidzwa uye pasi penguva pfupi ye kutonhora stratification, inogona kumera mushure memasvondo maviri kusvika mana chete, ichipa imwe yesarudzo dziri nyore pakukura kubva kumbeu kumba. Muti unoda nguva dzose mvura uye chiedza chezuva; zvichienderana nenzira yekukura, inobereka zvibereko mumakore anenge matatu, kunyange zvazvo kumera kwayo kwekutanga kunokurumidza zvikuru.
- Plum: Iyo puramu inoda a kutonhora stratification (firiji) kwemavhiki matanhatu kusvika ku6, uye mhodzi dzayo dzinowanzoratidza midzi nguva pfupi pashure pacho. Muti wako unogona kubereka michero makore matatu kusvika mana mushure mekudyara, nekukura kunoshamisa.
- Apple tree: Muti weapuro unokosheswa pasi rose uye unopa marudzi madiki emapoto. Mbeu dzayo dzinomera zvakanaka mushure menguva yekutonhora, uye kukura kwayo kwekutanga kune simba. Inogona kutanga kubereka muchero mumakore 2-4, kunyanya mhando dzemhando.
Loquats, imwe sarudzo yekukura agile
Pakutanga kubva kuAsia, iyo medlar Inoonekwa seimwe yemiti yemichero inokurumidza kumera uye inokurumidza kukura. Kana ikakura kubva pachirimwa chakabatanidzwa, inogona kutanga kubereka muchero mumakore maviri chete, nepo mbeu dzichitora nguva yakati rebei asi dzichiratidza kukura kwakasimba kwekutanga. Zvibereko zvayo zvine mavhitamini akakwana kune avo vanotsvaga kukurumidza uye kugadzirwa kwakawanda.
Mango, peach uye Cherry miti: kumera uye precocity
- Mango: Kunyange zvazvo dzakachinjirwa kumamiriro okunze anodziya, anopisa, mango dzinomera nokukurumidza pashure pokubvisa nokuchenesa gomba. Dzinoda nguva dzose tembiricha uye chiedza chezuva chakawanda, asi mbeu dzadzo dzinomera mukati memwedzi usingasviki kana dzakanyorova uye patembiricha yakagadzikana.
- Peach tree: Mhodzi dzePeach dzinogona kumera mushure mekuita kwe nyore stratification, uye muti wacho kazhinji unobereka muto, muchero unonhuhwirira mumakore maviri kusvika matatu kana wakura mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka.
- Cherry: Yakanakira mamiriro ekunze anotonhorera zvishoma, muti wecherry unogona kumera mukati memavhiki masere-8 nekutonhora kwekutanga uye kuburitsa goho rawo rekutanga kutanga mugore rechitatu, richimiririra runako rwawo uye maruva anoyevedza.
Fig, pomegranate, uye miti yekotapeya: dzimwe sarudzo dziri nyore kumera
La muonde Inokosheswa nekuoma kwayo: mbeu dzayo kana midzi yekucheka zviri nyore, uye muti unogona kubereka maonde mushure memakore maviri kana matatu. matamba Inomera nokukurumidza, kunyanya kana mbeu yakadyarwa ichangobva muvhu rakanyorova, rinodziya; mukati memakore mashomanana, kukura kwayo kunooneka.
El aguacate, yakakurumbira zvikuru yekumera kumba uchishandisa classic system yepfupa yakamiswa mumvura, inogona kuratidza midzi mumavhiki e2-4; kunyange zvazvo ichizotora nguva kuti ibereke, bukira rayo rekutanga rinokurumidza uye rinoyevedza.
Mazano akakosha ekubudirira pakumera miti yemichero kumba
- Shandisa mbeu nyowani uye yakashambidzwa zvakanaka kudzivirira zvirwere.
- Shandisa nzira dze kutonhora stratification kumarudzi anozvida, achifananidzira nguva yechando.
- Chengeta humidity hwese (isina kumbozara mvura) panguva yekumera.
- Ipa yakareruka, yakanatswa substrate kusimudzira midzi kusimudzira.
- Bvisa nhungirwa kunzvimbo dzine zuva uye dzidzivirire kubva kuchando kana zvichidikanwa.
Dyara miti yemichero inomera nokukurumidza Iyo yakanakisa sarudzo kune vese vanotanga uye vane ruzivo varimi vegadheni vanoda kukurumidza mhinduro. Nekutevedzera zvinokurudzirwa kuvhenekesa, kudiridza, uye nhungamiro yekuchengetedza ivhu yemhando yega yega, unokwanisa kuona miti yako yekutanga ichimera uye, nechinguva chidiki pane zvaunofungidzira, unakirwe negoho rako pachako.