Neem Oil: Kubudirira uye Kushandiswa muKudzora Zvipembenene

Chii chinonzi Neem Oil?

El neem mafuta, inozivikanwawo se Neem extract, mushonga wezvipembenene wemusikirwo unoshanda zvikuru unoshandiswa mukurima nekurima. Inotorwa kubva kumbeu nemichero yemuti Azadirachta indica, inowanzonzi Indian halo o neem. Muti uyu unobva kuIndia, kunyange zvazvo uchirimwa munzvimbo dzakawanda dzinopisa uye dzinopisa pasi rose. Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvemuti uyu, unogona kuverenga nezvazvo Neem tree.

Zvivakwa zveNeem Oil

Mafuta eNeem ane mukurumbira nekuda kwemabhenefiti akawanda. dzimba izvo zvinoita kuti zvive zvakanaka pakurwisa zvipembenene nezvirwere mumiti. Pazasi pane mamwe ayo anonyanya kukosha maficha:

• Natural Insecticide: Mafuta eNeem ane zvinopfuura 150 biological active ingredients, senge azadirachtin, iyo inoshanda se systemic insecticide, inodzivisa kudya kwezvipembenene uye kuputsa mararamiro avo.
• Kuremekedza Zvipembenene Zvinobatsira: Kusiyana nemishonga inouraya zvipembenene, mafuta eNeem haakuvadzi zvipembenene zvinobatsira zvakadai senyuchi uye ladybugs, sezvo inoshanda kuburikidza nekudya.
• Biodegradable: Oiri iyi inoodza zvachose uye haibvi tsvina inokuvadza mumhoteredzo, kusiyana nemishonga inouraya zvipembenene.
• Fungicide: Inoshandawo sefungicide, inodzivirira zvirimwa kubva kune zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nefungi uye mabhakitiriya, pamwe nekupa zvakakosha zvinovaka muviri kumiti.

Mafuta eNeem Anoshanda Sei paZvirimwa?

Mashandiro anoita mafuta eNeem pazvipembenene akakosha pakubudirira kwawo:

• Growth Inhibition: Iyo azadirachtin mumafuta emuneem inokanganisa kutenderera kwehupenyu hwezvipembenene, zvichikanganisa kukura kwavo, kuderedza kubereka kwavo, uye pakupedzisira kuzviuraya.
• Nguva Yekuita: Mhedzisiro haisi yekukurumidza, sezvo mafuta anoita mushure mekupinzwa nezvipembenene uye anogona kutora pakati pe5 uye 7 mazuva kuratidza mhedzisiro.
• Kudzivirira uye Kurapa: Mafuta eNeem anogona kushandiswa kudzivirira kana semushonga wezvipembenene zviripo, zvichisiyanisa kuwanda kwekushandisa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa.

Kushandiswa kweNeem Oil

Mafuta eNeem anoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana uye anogona kushandiswa nenzira dzakasiyana siyana kudzivirira zvirimwa:

1. SeMushonga Wezvipembenene

Mafuta eNeem akaratidzwa kuva anoshanda kurwisa zvipembenene zvakasiyana senge:

• Nguruve
• Nhunzi chena
• Mealybugs
• Mafambiro
• dandemutande dzvuku

2. SeFungicide

Inobatsira zvakare kurwisa fungi, senge:

• Powdery chakuvhe
• Mildew
• Roya

3. Kudzivirira Zvipembenene

Kuti udzivise kuonekwa kwezvipembenene, mafuta akacheneswa mumvura anogona kushandiswa kamwe chete mazuva gumi nemashanu kumashizha uye mashizha. Izvi kwete chete rubatsiro kuchengetedza zvipembenene kure, asiwo inosimbisa chirimwa. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mashandisiro emafuta eNeem nesipo yepotassium, ona ichi chinyorwa.

4. SeFetereza

Neem mafuta anewo fetiraiza zvimiro, zvinopa zvinovaka muviri senitrogen kuzvirimwa uchizvidzivirira.

Kugadzirira uye Kushandiswa kweNeem Oil

La kugadzirira uye kushandiswa kwakakodzera kwemafuta eNeem kwakakosha kuti iwedzere kushanda kwayo:

1. Kugadzirira kweMusanganiswa

Kuti ushandise mafuta eNeem, zvinokurudzirwa kudzikisa 3 kusvika ku5 ml yemafuta mune imwe litre yemvura. Zvakakosha kuwedzera emulsifier, yakadai potassium sipo, kuve nechokwadi kuti mafuta anosanganiswa zvakanaka nemvura. Pasina danho iri, mafuta haazonyungudika zvakanaka. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve sipo ye potassium, unogona kubvunza chitubu ichi.

2. Maitiro ekushandisa

Nzira mbiri huru dzekushandisa dzinogona kushandiswa:

• Mwaya: Mwaya musanganiswa pamashizha nemadzinde. Iyi nzira inoshanda zvakanyanya pakudzora tumbuyu huripo.
• Irrigation: Wedzera musanganiswa kumvura yekudiridza, iyo inobvumira midzi kutora mafuta uye kugovera mumiti yose.

3. Frequency yeApplication

Kuwanda kwekushandisa kunosiyana zvichienderana nekushandiswa:

• Kudzivirira: Imwe neimwe mazuva gumi nemashanu.
• Kurapa Zvipembenene: Mazuva mana kusvika mashanu ega ega kusvika chipembenene chadzorwa.

Zvinokurudzirwa uye Chengetedzo

Kunyangwe mafuta eNeem ari echisikigo uye kazhinji akachengeteka chigadzirwa, zvakakosha kuti urambe uchifunga nezvemamwe matanho ekuzvidzivirira:

1. Kuenderana nezvimwe Zvigadzirwa

Regedza kusanganisa mafuta eNeem nesarufa, nekuti musanganiswa uyu unogona kukonzera phytotoxic reactions. Zvinokurudzirwa kumirira kwemavhiki matatu pakati pekushandiswa kwezvigadzirwa izvi.

2. Kungwarira Kushandisa

Mafuta eNeem haasarudze uye anogona kukanganisa zvipembenene zvinobatsira. Nokudaro, zvinokurudzirwa kuishandisa nekuchenjerera uye chete kana zvichinyatsodiwa. Kana iwe uchida kudzivirira matambudziko newhitefly, tarisa Ichi chinyorwa chewhitefly.

3. Kuchengeta

Chengetedza munzvimbo inotonhorera, ine rima kuti uchengetedze dzimba kusagadzikana.

Ndekupi Kunotenga Neem Oil?

Mafuta eNeem anogona kuwanikwa mugadheni, zvekurima, kana zvitoro zvepamhepo. Ita shuwa kuti chigadzirwa chiri organic uye chakanyoreswa kuti chishandiswe mukurima organic kune zvakanakisa.

Mitengo yemafuta eNeem inosiyana zvichienderana nekumisikidzwa uye mhando, asi kazhinji iri pakati pe12 ne15 € parita, zvichienderana nekuti unoitenga kupi. Iwe unogona zvakare kubvunza nezve Kushandiswa kwemuti weNeem kuitira kushandiswa zviri nani kwechinhu ichi.

Mamwe Mabhenefiti eNeem Oil

Kunze kwekushandiswa kwayo semushonga wezvipembenene, mafuta eNeem anoshandiswawo mune imwe nzira yekurapa uye yekuzora nekuda kwehunhu hwayo:

• Anti-kuzvimba: Inobatsira pakurapa ganda rinoputika.
• Antibacterial: Inodzivirira zvirwere.
• Moisturizers: Ideal for cosmetic products.

Mafuta eNeem chishandiso chine simba kune avo vari kutsvaga kuchengetedza zvirimwa zvavo zvine hungwaru uye zvine hungwaru. Kushandiswa kwaro hakungo chengetedza ecosystem chete, asi zvakare kunopa yakagadzikana uye inoshanda nzira yekutarisira gadheni nemunda wemichero.