Caladium bicolor: maitiro uye kutarisirwa

Caladium bicolor care

Iyo Caladium bicolor inozivikanwawo senzeve yenzou kana ngirozi nzeve, chirimwa chinopisa kwazvo chinopisa chinopisa. Inoratidzira mashizha makuru emwoyo- kana museve emarudzi akasiyana-siyana uye mapatani.

Iyo yakanaka kwazvo uye yakasarudzika chirimwa chisingaperi chinozowedzera mavara ane hunyanzvi uye maumbirwo kune chero nzvimbo. Inowanikwa kuSouth America, inobva munzvimbo dzine hunyoro dzesango rinonaya mvura. Iyo inonyanya kufarirwa kune inoshamisa ruzivo uye mavara emashizha ayo uye nyore kwekutarisira.

Hunhu hweCaladium bicolor

Caladium bicolor mubindu

Icho chirimwa chine mashizha makuru akaita semwoyo ane mavara akasiyana-siyana uye maitiro. Vanogona kuva vachena kana kuti vakatsvuka zvakanyanya, uye dzimwe nguva vane kubata kwemavara. Mune zvimwe zviitiko tinogona kuona mamwe mashizha machena ane mipendero yakasvibira uye tsinga.

Humwe hunhu hwekutanga hwemashizha kutaridzika kwawo kupenya kunoita kuti aite kunge chipoko mune mamwe mamiriro echiedza. Chirimwa chinogona kukura kusvika 80 cm kureba kubva pachigadziko chayo che tuberous midzi uye Shizha remuseve rinogona kusvika 50 cm kureba.

Caladium bicolor zvinomera zvinogonawo kuburitsa maruva madiki, anowanzo chena kana pink. Anogona kurimwa mumapoto kana mumidziyo oiswa mumba kana kuendeswa kunze. muzhizha kana uchida.

Asi, iwe unofanirwa kuiisa munzvimbo yakachengetedzwa mukati senge imba yekugezera inopenya, inogona kunge iri nzvimbo yakanaka kubvira Iwo zvirimwa zvinoda nzvimbo dzinodziya, dzine mwando kuti zvikure. zvakanaka.

Caladium bicolor kutarisira

Caladium bicolor mumvuri mhando

Izvo zviri nyore kwazvo kukura uye kutarisira, uye isarudzo yakanakira kubatanidza mubindu rako kana zvakare kushongedza chero nzvimbo mukati memba yako. Nguva dzose kutarisira kwakakosha hunyoro uye chiedza.

Chiedza

Chirimwa chatinofanira kukura panzvimbo inogamuchira chiedza chezuva chakati chesefa nekuti chiedza chakanyanya chakawandisa chinogona kupisa mashizha awo. Tembiricha dzakakodzera zvikuru dziri pakati pe21 ne29 °C.
Kana iwe ukaiisa kunze iwe unofanirwa kugara uchifunga kuti uwane semi-shaded nzvimbo.

Chimwe chinhu chinofanira kuchengetwa mupfungwa ndechokuti kana mashizha awo ari maduku, zuva rinokwanisa kumira. Mamwe marudzi matsva anogona kukura muzuva rakazara, asi Mazhinji Caladium anoda kudzivirirwa kubva kuzuva rakananga.

Ini ndinowanzo

Sarudza a ivhu rakapfuma kwazvo uye rakanyoroveswa. Iwe unogona kuisa musanganiswa wevhu uye peat muvhu muhari kana mubindu uye pH yevhu inofanira kunge ine acidic zvishoma. Zvakakosha kuchengetedza ivhu rakanyorova kunyanya munguva yezhizha woiisa mupfudze mumwaka wokukura.

Kudiridza

Kana mashizha achionekwa unofanira kudiridza uye kuchengeta ivhu rakanyorova zvakaenzana uye Usamborega chirimwa ichioma nekuti mashizha anogona kushanduka yero uye kudonha.

Kana iwe uine hari kana kuirima mubindu, panguva yekupisa kwemaawa unofanira kudiridza zuva rega rega. Rega kuidiridza kana mashizha atanga kusvava nekudiridza zvakare muchirimo. Mashizha matsva achatanga kuoneka sezvo tembiricha inowedzera.

Kuchekerera

Icho chirimwa chisingade kuchekerera kwakawanda, asi munguva yekukura isarudzo yakanaka kushandisa sterilized chigero uye. Bvisa mashizha akafa uye madzinde uye izvo zvakakuvara kana kurwara.

Propagate Caladium

Unokwanisa kudyara chubhu yakadzika 5cm muhari yakadzika 15cm. Kana ukaadyara mumitsara uye ari machubhu akakura, anofanira kunge akaparadzana nemasendimita makumi maviri. Izvo zviduku zvinogona kuva pedyo.

Unofanira kuchengeta ivhu rakanyorova asi risina kuzara nemvura. Chinhu chakakosha kutarisa kuti hari dzine makomba makuru emvura.

Madenda nezvirwere

Caladium bicolor muhari

Chirimwa chehari chinogona kufa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda senge: kudiridza zvakanyanya kana kushaikwa kwekudiridza, mvura isina kukwana, kuwedzera kune zvipembenene zvinogona kuikanganisa.

Imwe kunetseka iyo Caladium bicolor inogona kugadzira iko kunzwa kwayo kune zvipembenene, kunyanya ku dandemutande dzvuku uye mealybugs. Sezvineiwo nemakonye nehwiza dzinotsenga mashizha uye zvakakosha zvikuru kuapedza.

Kudzivirira tupukanana kubva kuchirimwa chako, Chengeta mapepa akachena uye asina guruva nemarara. Kana ukaona zviratidzo zvekurwisa, bata chirimwa chacho nemishonga yezvipembenene, yakaita semafuta emuneem.

Chipembenene chinowanzo rwisa dandemutande dzvuku, rinokura munzvimbo dzakaoma, saka, unofanira kupfutidza mashizha nguva dzose kuti uwedzere hunyoro uye nenzira iyoyo muvanzvenge.

Zvinetso zvakajairika

Mamwe matambudziko anogona kuitika ndeokuti mashizha anoita yero nekuda kwekudiridza zvakanyanya kana kusakwana. Zvakare nekuda kwechiedza chakawandisa kana kutambura nekushushikana nekuda kwekushisa uye hunyoro. Muzviitiko izvi chirimwa chinogona kunge chiine mwero wakaderera wezvikafu zvakaita semagnesium, nitrogen kana iron.

Si mashizha anotanga kuita shava Chimiro chacho chinogona kunge chakaoma kana kugamuchira chiedza chakanyanyisa, kana kuti haisi kugamuchira hunyoro hunodiwa.

Zvimwe zvirwere zvakaita semakwapa emashizha ayo anokonzerwa nefungidziro anogona kudzivirirwa nekupa mvura inoyerera. Rangarira kuti kana ukaona chero zviratidzo zvechirwere kana kubatwa kwezvipembenene unofanira kuita chimwe chinhu nekukasika kudzivirira kumwe kukuvadzwa.

Chinhu chekuyeuka ndechekuti muti une chepfu., ine zvikamu zvine chepfu nekuti makristasi ecalcium oxalate anoonekwa mukuumbwa kwawo.

Dzinofanirwa kukwidzwa muhuwandu hukuru kukonzera chero rudzi rwedambudziko mumuviri. Kunyangwe ichigona kukonzeresa allergic ganda kuita kana kuvava pakubata. Zvakakosha kuichengeta kure nevana uye ine muchetura zvine mwero kumakatsi nembwa.

Chekupedzisira, iyo Caladium bicolor chirimwa chakanaka uye chakasarudzika chinozowedzera kubata kweruvara kune chero gadheni. Kuikura nekuichengeta kuri nyore. chero bedzi ichipihwa mamiriro ekukura akaringana, mvura nefetereza.

Iva nechokwadi chekuchengeta chirimwa chakachena uye chisina zvipembenene kuti uve nechokwadi chekukura kune hutano. Nekutarisira kwakakodzera uye kutarisisa kwako kwakazara, chirimwa chinokatyamadza chicharamba chichiwedzera mavara akajeka uye maumbirwo kunzvimbo yako kwemakore mazhinji ari kuuya.


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  1. Inotarisira iyo data: Miguel Ángel Gatón
  2. Chinangwa cheiyo data: Kudzora SPAM, manejimendi manejimendi.
  3. Legitimation: Kubvuma kwako
  4. Kutaurirana kwedata
  5. Dhata yekuchengetedza: Dhatabhesi inobatwa neOccentus Networks (EU)
  6. Kodzero: Panguva ipi neipi iwe unogona kudzora, kupora uye kudzima ruzivo rwako