Blueberries michero zvinonaka y zvinovaka muviri zvakanyanya iyo, nekuchengetedza kwakakodzera, inogona kukura mubindu rako pachako. Kwete chete vanopa goho rinogutsa, asi zvakare vanoshongedza chero nzvimbo yakasvibira nemashizha ayo ane simba uye michero yakadzika yebhuruu. Kana iwe uchida kurima blueberries, ini ndinokukoka iwe kuti uverenge zvakawanda nezvazvo mhando dzakasiyana dzeblueberries zvaunogona kufunga nezvazvo.
Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti muti wako weblueberry unokura uine hutano uye wakasimba, zvakakosha kuti uuzive zvinodikanwa chaizvo maererano nevhu, kudiridza, kuchekerera miti uye kudzivirira zvipembenene. Mugwaro iri, iwe uchadzidza zvese zvaunoda kuziva kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwakaringana.
Ivhu rakanakira kurima blueberries
Blueberries inoda a acid ivhu na a pH pakati pe4.5 ne5.5. Kana ivhu rako pH risiri mukati merudzi urwu, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa peat moss, mashizha compost, kana elemental sulfur musanganiswa kuti ugadzirise usati wadyara. Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezvekuyera sei ivhu pH, shanya ichi chinyorwa.
Kuvandudza drainage, wedzera jecha kana perlite pasi. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa organic mulch, semashizha akaomeswa kana pine bark, kuchengetedza unyoro uye kudzivirira kukura kwesora.
Nzvimbo uye kuratidzwa kwezuva
Blueberries inoda zvishoma maawa matanhatu echiedza chezuva zuva nezuva kukura zvakanaka. Inokurudzirwa kuvadyara munzvimbo ine zuva rakanaka uye yakachengetedzwa kubva kumhepo ine simba, iyo inogona kukuvadza chirimwa uye kukanganisa kugadzirwa kwemichero.
Kudiridza kwakakodzera kudzivirira matambudziko
Kudiridza kwakakosha pakukura kwezvirimwa zveblueberry. Inokurudzirwa kuchengeta iyo ivhu rinogara rakanyorova asi pasina mafashamo, sezvo mvura yakawandisa inogona kukonzera kuora kwemidzi. Yeuka kuti kunwisa kwakanaka kunovandudza kwete chete kukura kweblueberries, asiwo kune zvimwe zvirimwa zvakawanda. zvirimwa mubindu rako.
Nzira yakanakisa yekudiridza iri padanho repasi, kudzivirira kunyorova mashizha, izvo zvinogona kukurudzira kukura kwefungi. Kushandisa mvura inonaya kana lime-isina mvura kwakanakira, sezvo ichichengeta pH ye substrate yakagadzikana.
Kuchekerera: kiyi yekugadzira
Kuti uve nechokwadi chegoho rakawanda uye rakanaka, zvakakosha kuchekerera makwenzi eblueberry nemazvo. Munguva ye makore maviri ekutanga, zvinokurudzirwa kubvisa maruva ekukurudzira kukura kwemidzi yakasimba.
Kutanga mugore rechitatu, kuchekerera kunofanira kuitwa nguva dzose yechando, kubvisa matavi akaoma kana akakuvadzwa kuti akurudzire kukura kwemashizha akasimba.
Fertilization uye zvakakosha zvekudya
Blueberries inoda mafetireza chaiwo emiti inoda asidi. Zvinokurudzirwa kuisa mafetireza akapfuma mukati simbi nesarufa muchirimo uye panguva yekukura kuti ive nechokwadi chebudiriro. Kana iwe uchida kudzidza zvakawanda nezve maitiro ekucheka zvirimwa izvi, ndinokukoka iwe bvunza chinyorwa ichi.
Dzivisa mafetiraiza ane yakakwira nitrogen, nekuti anogona kukonzeresa kukura kwezvinomera zvinokanganisa kugadzirwa kwemichero.
Kudzivirira tupukanana nezvirwere
Zvidyarwa zveBlueberry zvinogona kukanganiswa nezvipembenene zvakaita seaphid, makonye, uye mite. Inokurudzirwa kugara uchiongorora mashizha nemichero nokuda kwezviratidzo zvehutachiona. Kuti uvandudze kutarisirwa kweblueberries yako, iwe unogona zvakare kubvunza nezve kudiridza nevhiniga, iyo inogona kubatsira mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu.
Kurwisa tumbuyu uhu, unogona kushandisa nzira dzechisikigo dzakadai sekushandisa mafuta emuneem kana kugadzira garlic nehanyanisi semushonga wekudzinga. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, funga kushandisa chaiyo phytosanitary zvigadzirwa.
Nguva yekukohwa uye yekuchengetedza
Blueberries yakagadzirira kukohwa painoshandura ruvara rwebhuruu rwakadzika uye kubvarura nyore nyore nekumonya zvishoma. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti uzviunganidze zvakanyatsonaka kuti urege kukuvadza chirimwa.
Zvichengete mufiriji mumudziyo usina kuvharwa kuti zvirambe zviri zvitsva kwenguva refu. Iwe unogona zvakare kuzviomesa kuti unakirwe nazvo kunze-kwe-mwaka flavour. Kana iwe uchifarira zvimwe zvibereko, usazeza kuongorora. zvakasiyana-siyana zvemichero yemusango.
Kukura blueberries kumba chiitiko chinopa mubayiro icho, nekutarisira kwakakodzera, chinokutendera iwe kunakidzwa negoho zvakawanda uye zvine utano. Nekutevera kurudziro idzi, unogona kuve nechokwadi chekugara zvakanaka kwezvirimwa zvako uye kunakidzwa nemichero yavo inonaka kwemakore mazhinji ari kuuya.
