Kana iwe unofarira nezvezvakaoma, zvidyarwa zviri nyore, cacti ndeimwe yezvakanakisa sarudzo dzaungawana. Izvi zvinonaka zvinonaka zvakagadzira akasiyana akasiyana maumbirwo, saizi, uye mavara izvo zvinovaita sarudzo yakanaka kune ese ari maviri ekunze gadheni nekushongedza kwemukati. Muchinyorwa chino, isu tichaongorora akasiyana emhando dzecactus zvakadzama, pamwe nemazita avo uye akakosha maitiro, saka iwe unogona kusarudza iyo inonyatsoenderana nezvido zvako.
Pamusoro pekuve zvirimwa zvinoyevedza, cactus Vane nhoroondo inoshamisa yekushanduka-shanduka uye kugona kwakasarudzika kujairana nenzvimbo dzakaoma. Kubva pakurebesa columnar cacti kusvika kudiki, exotic indoor mhando, tinokukoka iwe kuti uwane zvese nezve izvi zvinomera zvinonaka.
Marudzi makuru ecactus uye maitiro avo
Kune anopfuura zviuru zviviri zvemarudzi ecacti, akaiswa mu2.000 akasiyana genera. Rudzi rumwe norumwe rune zvimiro uye zvinodiwa zvinokura. Pazasi, tinokuratidza mamwe emhando dzakakurumbira uye maitiro avo makuru.
Columnar cacti
Aya cacti anomira kune avo kukura kwakamira uye inogona kusvika pakakwirira. Muenzaniso wakanaka ndewe giant carnegiea, inozivikanwa zviri nani seSaguaro, inogona kurarama makore anopfuura 150 uye inosvika mamita anopfuura 12 pakureba. Kana iwe uchida kupinda zvakadzika mumhando iyi, unogona kubvunza zvakawanda nezve mhando dze columnar cacti.
- Chiedza: Vanoda chiedza chezuva chakawanda.
- Irrigation: Zvine mwero, kudzivirira kudonha kwemvura.
- Kupisa: Vanoda nzvimbo dzinodziya, dzakaoma, kunyange zvazvo vachishivirira kutonhora kuri pakati nepakati.
- Pasi: Yakanyatsodirwa uye ine jecha.
globular cacti
Ivo vanozivikanwa nezvavo denderedzwa chimiro uye mitsipa yakakurumbira. Muenzaniso wakakurumbira ndewe Echinocactus grusonii, inozivikanwa se "chigaro chevamwene." Kuti udzidze zvakawanda nezve iyi siyana, tinokurudzira kuverenga nezve round cacti.
- Chiedza: Vanoda chiedza chakajeka.
- Irrigation: Yakaparadzaniswa, ichibvumira ivhu kuti riome zvachose.
- Kupisa: Inoshivirira kupisa zvakanaka uye inogona kutsungirira kutonhora kuri pakati nepakati.
- Pasi: Kudhiraivha uye zvine jecha rakanaka.
Epiphytic cacti
Aya cacti anokura pane zvimwe zvirimwa kana matombo munzvimbo dzine hunyoro. Muenzaniso ndewe Schlumberger, inozivikanwa seKisimusi cactus, inotumbuka munguva yechando nemaruva anoyevedza, ane mavara. Kana iwe uchifarira maitiro ekuchengetedza aya cacti, isu tinokurudzira kuti ubvunze Yakazara gwara rekutarisira cactus.
- Chiedza: Vanoda semi-shade.
- Irrigation: Zvakawanda kupfuura mamwe cacti, kudzivirira hunyoro hwakawandisa.
- Kupisa: Sensitive kune kutonhora kwakanyanya.
- Pasi: Chiedza uye zvakanaka-mvura.
Kwakakosha kuchengetedza cacti
Cacti inoda kumwe kutarisirwa kwekutanga kuti ibudirire uye irarame kwemakore mazhinji. Heano mamwe mazano ekugadzirisa kwayo:
- Nzvimbo: Zviise munzvimbo ine chiedza chakawanda.
- Irrigation: Mvura chete kana ivhu raoma zvachose.
- Substratum: Sarudza ivhu rine mvura yakanaka, kudzivisa kuchengetedza mvura yakawandisa.
- Kupisa: Zvichengete munzvimbo dzinodziya uye kudzivirirwa kubva kuchando.
Kuti unzwisise zvishoma nezve mhando dzecactus uye kutarisirwa kwayo, unogona kubvunza chinongedzo nezve Ndeapi marudzi ecacti aripo uye maitiro ekuachengeta?.
ari cactus Icho chisarudzo chakanakisisa kune avo vanotsvaka miti yakaoma uye yekushongedza. Nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemaumbirwo uye hukuru, pane cactus inokodzera nzvimbo yese. Nekutevera aya matipi ekuchengeta, cacti yako inokura ine hutano uye yakasimba, ichiwedzera yakasikwa uye yakasarudzika kubata kumba kwako kana gadheni.
