Calatheas zvidyarwa zvinoshamisa uye zvinoshamisa, zvinokosheswa nekuda kwavo mashizha ane mavara uye kugona kwayo kufamba ichipindura chiedza. Zvisinei, vanogona kupa mamwe matambudziko kana vakasapiwa nharaunda yakakodzera uye kutarisirwa. Yero, yakaoma, mashizha akamonereka Izvi zviratidzo zvinowanzoitika zvinogona kuvhundutsa varidzi vemiti iyi.
Kana Calathea yako isingataridzike ine hutano uye ine simba, zvakakosha kuti uone chinokonzera kuti ugone kushandisa mhinduro dzinodiwa nekukurumidza. Muchikamu chino, tichaenda pamusoro pematambudziko akajairika anokanganisa mashizha eCalathea zvakadzama uye maitiro ekuagadzirisa kuti adzorere chirimwa chako pachimiro chayo chakanaka.
Sei mashizha eCalathea achiita yero?
Mashizha eCalathea anogona kutora yellowish hue nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda, senge kudiridza kusina kukwana, kutarisana nezuva rakananga, kushaya zvokudya zvinovaka muviri kana kushushikana kwezvakatipoteredza. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uongorore chimwe nechimwe chinogona kukonzera kuti utore yakanakisa kugadzirisa.
Kuwedzeredza kana kushaya madiridziro
Imwe yematambudziko akajairika mukutarisira kweCalathea ndeye kudiridza kusina kukwana. Zvose zvakawandisa uye kushayikwa kwemvura zvinogona kukonzera mashizha kuita yero.
Solution: Ita shuwa yekudiridza chirimwa chako chete kana iyo yepamusoro ye substrate yakaoma zvishoma. Shandisa mvura isina chlorine kana kuti rega imire kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana usati waishandisa.
Chiedza chisina kukwana
Calatheas haibvumiri kutarisana nezuva kwakananga, izvo zvinogona kukonzera yellowing yemashizha.
Solution: Isa chirimwa panzvimbo ine chiedza chakajeka chisina kunanga, kure nemahwindo ane zuva rakananga.
Fertilizer uye zvinovaka muviri
Kushomeka kana kuwandisa kwefetiraiza kunogona kunetesa chirimwa uye kuchikanganisa coloration.
Solution: Isa fetereza ine mwero mumavhiki mana ega ega muchirimo nechirimo.
Nzira yekudzivirira sei mashizha eCalathea kubva pakuoma
Mashizha akaoma ane mipendero yebrown anowanzo mhedzisiro ye nharaunda yakaoma zvakanyanya kana kudiridza kusina kukwana. Zvinhu zvakatipoteredza zvinogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya hutano hwezvirimwa.
Kusakwana ambient humidity
Calatheas inoda yakakwirira humidity mwero kuti ugare uine hutano.
Solution: Shandisa humidifier pedyo nechirimwa kana kuisa saucer yematombo nemvura pasi pepoto.
Drafts uye kudziyisa
Mhepo yakaoma kubva pakudziya kana air conditioning inogona kukanganisa RH kubva munzvimbo iyo chirimwa chiripo.
Solution: Isa iyo Calathea kure nekupisa zvitubu uye kutonhora dhizaini.
Sei calathea mashizha akapeta?
Kana Calathea ichisiya curl, kazhinji chiratidzo chekuti chirimwa chacho kupera mvura mumuviri kana kushushikana. Iyi inzira yekudzivirira yepanyama kuderedza kurasikirwa kwemvura.
Kusava nekudiridza
Kana iyo substrate yakaoma zvachose, mashizha emuti anogona kaviri semhinduro yekushaikwa kwehunyoro.
Solution: Diridza chirimwa zvakadzika pasina mafashamo. Tarisa kuti mvura iri kuyerera zvakanaka here.
Kupisa kusina kukodzera
Calatheas inonzwisisa kuchinja kamwe kamwe kwekushisa uye vanogona kuita nekupeta mashizha avo.
Solution: Chengetedza chirimwa patembiricha iri pakati pe18 ne24°C, uchidzivirira kushanduka kwakanyanya.
Zvipembenene uye zvirwere muCalathea
Zvipembenene zvakadai mite, mealybugs uye whiteflies zvinogona kukanganisa hutano hweCalathea, zvichikonzera kukanganisa kumashizha ayo.
Solution: Ongorora chirimwa nguva nenguva uye chenesa mashizha awo nejira nyoro. Kana zvichidikanwa, shandisa mafuta emuneem kana sipo inouraya zvipembenene kurapa utachiona. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve kurapwa kwezvipembenene, ona chinyorwa chedu pa sei kubvisa mealybugs.
Mazano akakosha ekutarisira Calathea
- Zvishandiso mvura isina chlorine yekudiridza uye kuchengetedza hunyoro hwepakati pepamusoro.
- Isa iyo Calathea munzvimbo ine chiedza chakajeka chisina kunanga, kudzivirira kubuda kwezuva kwakananga.
- Iva nechokwadi chokuti substrate ine drainage yakanaka uye inodzivirira kudonha kwemvura.
- Isa fetereza yakaenzana mumwaka wekukura kuchengetedza a mashizha ane utano.
Kuchengeta calathea ine hutano kunoda kutarisisa kuchiedza, kudiridza uye hunyoro hwakakwana. Kana ukaona matambudziko nemashizha ako, tsvaga chikonzero uye shandisa mhinduro dzakakodzera kudzorera kubwinya kwechirimwa chako. Nekutarisirwa kwakakodzera, yako Calathea ichagara yakagwinya uye izere nehupenyu kwenguva yakareba.
