Hydroponics inzira yekurima inobvumira zvirimwa kukura pasina kudiwa kwevhu, uchishandisa aqueous mhinduro ine zvinotevera zvinongedzo: zvakakosha zvinovaka muviri nokuda kwekuvandudzwa kwayo. Nekuda kwayo kubudirira y nyore kushandisa Munzvimbo diki, yave sarudzo yakanaka kune avo vanoda kukura zvirimwa zvemukati nenzira inoshanda uye inoenderera.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zve hydroponics fetiraiza. Munyaya ino, tichaongorora kuti tingagadzirira sei Homemade hydroponic fertilizer uchishandisa zvinosvikika zvinosanganisirwa uye nzira dzinoshanda dzekuona kuti zvirimwa zvako zvinowana zvese zvinovaka muviri zvakakosha zvinovaka muviri.
Sei uchisarudza kumba hydroponic fertilizer?
Kushandisa mafetereza emumba e hydroponics hakusi kungowedzera zvemari kupfuura kushambadzira, asiwo inobvumira kurongedza mushonga unovaka muviri maererano ne zvinodiwa yechirimwa chimwe nechimwe. Mukuwedzera, nzira yekugadzirira iri nyore uye inogona kuitwa nemishonga iyo muzviitiko zvakawanda isu tatova nayo kumba.
Zvinokosha zvikamu zvemumba hydroponic fetiraiza
Kuti zvirimwa zvikure zvine hutano mune hydroponic system, zvinoda musanganiswa wakaenzana we macronutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus, potasium, calcium, magnesium, sulfur) uye micronutrients (Iron, manganese, zingi, mhangura, boron, molybdenum).
Izvo zvinonyanya kushandiswa pakugadzira hydroponic fetiraiza kumba zvinosanganisira:
- Calcium nitrate: Basic for the kukura yemashizha nemadzinde.
- Magnesium Sulfate (Epsom Salts): Inofarira iyo photosynthesis uye kutorwa kwechikafu.
- Boric asidhi: Zvakakosha kune chokwadi kuumbwa kwemasero.
- Zinc sulfate: Tsigira metabolism yemiti.
Homemade recipe ye hydroponic fertilizer
Kuti ugadzirire universal homemade hydroponic fetiraiza, sanganisa zvinotevera zvinongedzo muma 10 malita emvura:
- 15 g calcium nitrate
- 10 g ye magnesium sulfate
- 5 g ye monopotassium phosphate
- 2 g ye zinc sulphate
- 1 g boric asidhi
Dissolve the ingredients zvakanaka mumvura uye chengetedza kuti hapana maitiro akasara. Tsvina yakasimba. Kana iwe uchida kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvirimwa zvinotora zvinovaka muviri, gadzirisa iyo pH yemhinduro kune nhanho pakati 5.5 uye 6.5.
Eco-hushamwari dzimwe nzira dzine zvimedu zvekicheni
Kana uri kutsvaga imwe sarudzo zvipenyu, unogona kushandisa tsvina yemukicheni kugadzira fetiraiza inovaka muviri. Ingredients zvakadai banana peels, mazai emazai y Kofi nzvimbo Vanopa zvinhu zvinokosha zvinobatsira zvirimwa.
Nzira iri nyore yekugadzira fetireza yemvura yemumba ndeiyi:
- Gaya michero nemiriwo zvakasara mublender nerita remvura.
- Shingairira musanganiswa uye dilute mvura inoguma mukati zvikamu zvishanu zvemvura.
- Isa zvakananga kune iyo pfuma ye hydroponic zvirimwa.
Fetereza iyi inopa chikafu nekukasika uye inoita kuti mbesa irambe yakasimba.
Mazano ekushandisa zvakanaka hydroponic fertilizer
- Inodzora conductivity yemagetsi: Edza kuwanda kwe rokutengesa mumushonga unobatsira kudzivirira kuwandisa kwezvokudya.
- Inopa oxygenation yakanaka: Shandisa imwe pombi yemhepo kuchengetedza mvura yakawanda muokisijeni.
- Gadzirisa mhinduro mazuva ese gumi nemashanu: Kudzivirira kuvaka-up uye kuve nechokwadi a mupiro wakaenzana chekudya.
Kugadzira kumba hydroponic fetiraiza inzira huru yekuvandudza kukura kwezvirimwa zvako zvemukati uchidzivirira kushandiswa kwemakemikari emaindasitiri. Zvingave nemamineral salt kana zvimedu zvemukicheni, mhinduro yakanaka yezvikafu inovimbisa budiriro yechirimwa yakakwana uye inosimudzira kuramba kwayo.
Pamusoro pemafetireza, zvakakosha kuti unzwisise kuti iyo hydroponic system inoshanda sei. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuziva nzira yekunyatsosarudza iyo zvinomera zvakakodzera zvinobudirira mukurima kwemhando iyi, izvo zvinowedzera mabhenefiti ekushandisa fetireza yekumba.
Nerimwe divi, kana uchifarira mukana wekuwedzera zvirimwa zvako zvakasiyana, unogona kuongorora aquaponics, iyo inosanganisa hydroponics nekurima hove, nekudaro ichipa kutenderera kwekudya kunobatsira kune ese maitiro.
Rangarira kuti kutarisirwa uye kutarisisa kwakakosha pakubudirira mune hydroponics. Gara uine ruzivo nezve chaiyo yekutarisira uye nhanho dzekusimudzira zvirimwa zvako kuti uve nechokwadi chehutano uye hunobudirira kukura.
